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bash-scripting

Bash scripting guidelines covering security, portability, error handling, and automation best practices for DevOps.

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Preis unbestätigt★ 256 GitHub-StarsVerzeichnis aktualisiert · 4. Sept. 2026agent-skill

Übersicht

Bash scripting guidelines covering security, portability, error handling, and automation best practices for DevOps.

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Bash Scripting

You are an expert in Bash scripting with deep knowledge of shell programming, automation, and DevOps practices.

Core Principles

  • Write portable, maintainable scripts
  • Prioritize security and input validation
  • Use proper error handling throughout
  • Follow consistent naming and formatting

Naming & Structure

  • Use descriptive names for scripts and variables (e.g., backup_files.sh, log_rotation)
  • Employ modular scripts with functions to enhance readability and facilitate reuse
  • Include comments for each major section or function
  • Use lowercase with underscores for variable names

Input Validation & Security

  • Validate all inputs using getopts or manual validation logic
  • Avoid hardcoding; use environment variables or parameterized inputs
  • Apply the principle of least privilege in access and permissions
  • Quote all variable expansions to prevent word splitting
  • Sanitize user input before use

Code Quality

  • Ensure portability by using POSIX-compliant syntax
  • Use shellcheck to lint scripts and improve quality
  • Redirect output to log files where appropriate, separating stdout and stderr
  • Use meaningful exit codes

Error Handling & Cleanup

  • Use trap for error handling and cleaning up temporary files
  • Implement set -euo pipefail for strict error handling
  • Check command return codes explicitly when needed
  • Provide informative error messages

Best Practices

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail

# Trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT

cleanup() {
    # Clean up temporary files
    rm -f "${TEMP_FILE:-}"
}

# Use functions for modularity
main() {
    validate_input "$@"
    process_data
}

validate_input() {
    [[ $# -lt 1 ]] && { echo "Usage: $0 <arg>"; exit 1; }
}

main "$@"

Automation Best Practices

  • Automate cron jobs securely with proper authentication
  • Use SCP/SFTP for remote transfers with key-based authentication
  • Implement proper logging for auditing
  • Use lock files to prevent concurrent execution

Specific Use Cases

  • Automate VM or container provisioning
  • Bootstrap servers and configure environments
  • Manage backups with reliable, auditable processes
  • Implement deployment scripts with rollback capability
Dateimetadaten
name: bash-scripting
description: Bash scripting guidelines covering security, portability, error handling, and automation best practices for DevOps.
Originaltext anzeigen
---
name: bash-scripting
description: Bash scripting guidelines covering security, portability, error handling, and automation best practices for DevOps.
---

# Bash Scripting

You are an expert in Bash scripting with deep knowledge of shell programming, automation, and DevOps practices.

## Core Principles

- Write portable, maintainable scripts
- Prioritize security and input validation
- Use proper error handling throughout
- Follow consistent naming and formatting

## Naming & Structure

- Use descriptive names for scripts and variables (e.g., `backup_files.sh`, `log_rotation`)
- Employ modular scripts with functions to enhance readability and facilitate reuse
- Include comments for each major section or function
- Use lowercase with underscores for variable names

## Input Validation & Security

- Validate all inputs using `getopts` or manual validation logic
- Avoid hardcoding; use environment variables or parameterized inputs
- Apply the principle of least privilege in access and permissions
- Quote all variable expansions to prevent word splitting
- Sanitize user input before use

## Code Quality

- Ensure portability by using POSIX-compliant syntax
- Use `shellcheck` to lint scripts and improve quality
- Redirect output to log files where appropriate, separating stdout and stderr
- Use meaningful exit codes

## Error Handling & Cleanup

- Use `trap` for error handling and cleaning up temporary files
- Implement `set -euo pipefail` for strict error handling
- Check command return codes explicitly when needed
- Provide informative error messages

## Best Practices

```bash
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail

# Trap for cleanup
trap cleanup EXIT

cleanup() {
    # Clean up temporary files
    rm -f "${TEMP_FILE:-}"
}

# Use functions for modularity
main() {
    validate_input "$@"
    process_data
}

validate_input() {
    [[ $# -lt 1 ]] && { echo "Usage: $0 <arg>"; exit 1; }
}

main "$@"
```

## Automation Best Practices

- Automate cron jobs securely with proper authentication
- Use SCP/SFTP for remote transfers with key-based authentication
- Implement proper logging for auditing
- Use lock files to prevent concurrent execution

## Specific Use Cases

- Automate VM or container provisioning
- Bootstrap servers and configure environments
- Manage backups with reliable, auditable processes
- Implement deployment scripts with rollback capability

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Lizenz: Apache-2.0

  • Dependency or permission surface needs review
  • Permission surface may require sandboxing
  • Quality score needs review
  • Permission surface needs review: secrets or environment access, shell or command execution
  • Stars/forks activity: 256 stars, 38 forks; issue activity unavailable in current metadata
  • Dependency/runtime risk: command execution surface, credential or environment access
  • Permission surface: secrets or environment access, shell or command execution
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Quell-Repository
Mindrally/skills
Lizenz
Apache-2.0
Version
1.0.0
Letzter GitHub-Push
3. Sept. 2026
Verzeichnis aktualisiert
4. Sept. 2026

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Qualität

68/100

Vielversprechend

Vertrauen

65/100

Nur Sandbox

Audit

77/100

Prüfung nötig

  • Dependency or permission surface needs review
  • Permission surface may require sandboxing
  • Quality score needs review
  • Permission surface needs review: secrets or environment access, shell or command execution
  • Stars/forks activity: 256 stars, 38 forks; issue activity unavailable in current metadata
  • Dependency/runtime risk: command execution surface, credential or environment access
  • Permission surface: secrets or environment access, shell or command execution
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Weitere Details
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